Japon ve uluslararas\u0131 medyada “ac\u0131mas\u0131z derecede s\u0131cak”, “vah\u015fi s\u0131cak” ya da “\u015fiddetli s\u0131cak g\u00fcn” olarak \u00e7evrilen bu terim \u2014 kokushobi \u2014 ulusal \u00e7apta y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir ankette en \u00e7ok tercih edilen se\u00e7enek olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. \u0130kinci s\u0131raya ise “s\u00fcper a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cak g\u00fcn” ifadesi yerle\u015fti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Japonya Meteoroloji Ajans\u0131 (JMA) taraf\u0131ndan Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc resmen tan\u0131t\u0131lan terim, Japan Times gazetesinin haberine g\u00f6re, “sert” ya da “ac\u0131mas\u0131z” anlam\u0131na gelen koku k\u00f6k\u00fcnden t\u00fcretildi. \u015eubat ve Mart aylar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ankete yakla\u015f\u0131k 478.000 ki\u015fi kat\u0131ld\u0131. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar, en s\u0131cak g\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in sunulan 13 se\u00e7enek aras\u0131ndan tercihlerini belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tarihi S\u0131cakl\u0131k Dalgas\u0131n\u0131n Bilan\u00e7osu: Ortalama De\u011ferler ve K\u0131r\u0131lan Ulusal Rekorlar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0Japonya’n\u0131n bu ad\u0131m\u0131, \u00fclkeyi derinden etkileyen tarihi bir s\u0131cakl\u0131k dalgas\u0131n\u0131n hemen ard\u0131ndan geliyor. 2025 yaz\u0131, 1898’de kay\u0131tlar\u0131n tutulmaya ba\u015flanmas\u0131ndan bu yana \u00fclkenin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 en s\u0131cak yaz oldu; \u00fclke genelinde ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klar mevsim normallerinin 2,36 santigrat derece \u00fczerinde seyretti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Haziran ile A\u011fustos aras\u0131nda s\u0131cakl\u0131k dokuz farkl\u0131 g\u00fcnde 40 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Isesaki kentinde ise 41,8 dereceyle yeni bir ulusal rekor k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cak g\u00fcnlerin k\u00fcm\u00fclatif say\u0131s\u0131 da bir \u00f6nceki rekortu olan 2024’\u00fcn geride b\u0131rakt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Rakamlar \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 bir tabloyu g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriyor: Tokyo, 35 derecenin \u00fczerindeki g\u00fcn say\u0131s\u0131nda 25’e ula\u015f\u0131rken bu rakam\u0131n uzun d\u00f6nem ortalamas\u0131 yaln\u0131zca 4,5 g\u00fcn. Kyoto ise ayn\u0131 e\u015fi\u011fi 52 g\u00fcn a\u015ft\u0131; oysa tarihi ortalama 18,5 g\u00fcn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Meteoroloji Skalas\u0131na En \u00dcst Basamak Eklendi: JMA’dan Yeni Sezon \u0130\u00e7in Kritik Uyar\u0131lar<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00a0Japonya, 25, 30 ve 35 santigrat derece \u00fczerindeki g\u00fcnler i\u00e7in halihaz\u0131rda ayr\u0131 tan\u0131mlamalara sahip. Yeni terim bu skalaya en \u00fcst basamak olarak eklendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n JMA, bu yaz\u0131n Haziran’dan A\u011fustos’a uzanan d\u00f6nemde de normalin \u00fczerinde s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n y\u00fcksek olas\u0131l\u0131kla g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini tahmin ediyor. Fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere insan kaynakl\u0131 faaliyetlerin tetikledi\u011fi iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin, d\u00fcnya genelinde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131 hem daha s\u0131k hem de daha \u015fiddetli bir hale getirdi\u011fi bilim insanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan ortaya konuyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n 18.04.2026,14.33<\/p>\n\n\n\n