East Anglia \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma; k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n 2 derece e\u015fi\u011fine ula\u015fmas\u0131yla birlikte T\u00fcrkiye, Brezilya ve ABD gibi \u00fclkelerdeki 104 \u015fehrin \u201ckentsel \u0131s\u0131 adas\u0131\u201d etkisiyle ya\u015fan\u0131lamaz hale gelebilece\u011fini ortaya koydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
East Anglia \u00dcniversitesi taraf\u0131ndan y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen yeni bir bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u015fehirler \u00fczerindeki etkisine dair \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 veriler ortaya koydu. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n sanayi \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6neme k\u0131yasla 2 derece e\u015fi\u011fine ula\u015fmas\u0131yla birlikte, d\u00fcnya genelindeki pek \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir \u201ckentsel \u0131s\u0131 adas\u0131\u201d etkisi nedeniyle kom\u015fu b\u00f6lgelerinden \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131narak ya\u015fan\u0131lamaz hale gelme riskiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi senaryolar\u0131nda s\u0131kl\u0131kla telaffuz edilen 2100 y\u0131l\u0131 yerine \u00e7ok daha yak\u0131n bir gelece\u011fe i\u015faret ediyor. Mevcut k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n hali haz\u0131rda 1.4 \u2013 1.5 derece seviyelerine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten uzmanlar, 2 derece e\u015fi\u011finin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki 25 ila 40 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde yani yakla\u015f\u0131k 2050 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar a\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
KAPSAM GEN\u0130\u015eL\u0130YOR R\u0130SK B\u00dcY\u00dcYOR<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00fcnya genelinde n\u00fcfusu 300 bin ile 1 milyon aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen 104 orta ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli \u015fehri inceleyen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, geleneksel atmosferik tahminlerin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek \u015fehirlerin co\u011frafi yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, betonla\u015fma oranlar\u0131n\u0131 ve ye\u015fil alan yo\u011funluklar\u0131n\u0131 analiz etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan bulgular\u0131 \u015funlar:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
KENTSEL ISI ADASI ETK\u0130S\u0130 NEDEN KR\u0130T\u0130K<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kentsel \u0131s\u0131 adalar\u0131n\u0131n (asfalt ve beton yo\u011funlu\u011fu nedeniyle \u0131s\u0131n\u0131n hapsedilmesi) y\u0131ll\u0131k ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnen art\u0131\u015flar yaratsa da, bu durumun g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda ve u\u00e7 s\u0131cakl\u0131k dalgalar\u0131nda hayati riskler olu\u015fturabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler verileriyle desteklenen \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcler, \u015fehirlerin bu yeni iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in kentsel peyzajlar\u0131n\u0131 acilen d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmeleri gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n 21.04.2026 15:59<\/p>\n\n\n\n