{"id":7620,"date":"2026-04-29T18:16:01","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T15:16:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/?p=7620"},"modified":"2026-04-29T18:16:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T15:16:01","slug":"hava-kirliligi-ve-bebek-gelisimi-arasindaki-bag-incelendi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/?p=7620","title":{"rendered":"Hava Kirlili\u011fi ve Bebek Geli\u015fimi Aras\u0131ndaki Ba\u011f \u0130ncelendi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

29.04.2026 18:15<\/p>\n\n\n\n

King\u2019s College London ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re hamileli\u011fin ilk d\u00f6neminde hava kirlili\u011fine daha fazla maruz kalan bebeklerin konu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmesi daha uzun s\u00fcrebiliyor. Erken do\u011fan bebeklerde ise konu\u015fma gecikmesine motor becerilerde gerilik de e\u015flik edebiliyor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Anne karn\u0131nda hava kirlili\u011fine maruz kalmak, bebeklerin erken d\u00f6nem geli\u015fimini olumsuz etkileyebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Guardian<\/em>\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, King\u2019s College London ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131; hamileli\u011fin ilk \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u0131nda azot dioksit ile ince ve ultra ince partik\u00fcl maddelere daha fazla maruz kalan bebeklerde, 18 ayl\u0131k d\u00f6nemde konu\u015fma geli\u015fiminin daha yava\u015f ilerledi\u011fini tespit etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Erken do\u011fan bebekler daha \u00e7ok etkileniyor<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re erken do\u011fan bebeklerde etki daha belirgin oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hava kirlili\u011fine y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde maruz kalan premat\u00fcre bebeklerde konu\u015fma geli\u015fiminin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra motor becerilerde de gerilik tespit edildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n ba\u015fyazar\u0131 Dr. Alexandra Bonthrone, bu bebeklerin ya\u015f\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 ilerleyen d\u00f6nemde yakalay\u0131p yakalayamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek i\u00e7in hen\u00fcz erken oldu\u011funu belirtti. Bonthrone, bunun ancak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ileriki ya\u015flarda izlenmesiyle anla\u015f\u0131labilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2015-2020 Aras\u0131nda 498 bebek incelendi<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, 2015-2020 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Londra\u2019daki St Thomas\u2019 Hastanesi\u2019nde do\u011fan 498 bebek incelendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu bebeklerin 125\u2019i erken do\u011farken, 54\u2019\u00fc 32 haftadan \u00f6nce do\u011fan \u201c\u00e7ok erken\u201d veya \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 erken\u201d premat\u00fcre bebekler olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, annelerin ev adreslerine g\u00f6re hamilelik boyunca maruz kald\u0131klar\u0131 hava kirlili\u011fi d\u00fczeyini hesaplad\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan bebekler 18 ayl\u0131k oldu\u011funda bili\u015fsel, dil ve motor becerilerini \u00f6l\u00e7en standart klinik testler uyguland\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hava kirlili\u011fi motor becerisini etkiliyor<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmaya g\u00f6re hamileli\u011fin ilk \u00fc\u00e7 ay\u0131nda y\u00fcksek hava kirlili\u011fine maruz kalan bebekler, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kirlilik d\u00fczeyine maruz kalanlara k\u0131yasla dil testlerinde ortalama 5 ila 7 puan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hamilelik boyunca en y\u00fcksek hava kirlili\u011fine maruz kalan premat\u00fcre bebeklerde ise motor beceri puanlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kirlili\u011fe maruz kalanlara g\u00f6re ortalama 11 puan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011fu belirlendi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sosyal bir e\u015fitsizlik<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Haberde g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerine yer verilen uzmanlar, hava kirlili\u011finin yaln\u0131zca \u00e7evresel de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda sosyal bir e\u015fitsizlik sorunu oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

War on Want kampanya direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Tyrone Scott, hava kirlili\u011finin \u00f6zellikle yo\u011fun yollar\u0131n ve kirli havan\u0131n yak\u0131n\u0131nda ya\u015famak zorunda kalan i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve marjinalle\u015ftirilmi\u015f topluluklar\u0131 daha fazla etkiledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Global Child and Maternal Health CEO\u2019su Agnes Agyepong da kirli havaya maruz kalman\u0131n rastgele da\u011f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, konut, \u015fehir planlama ve g\u00fc\u00e7 ili\u015fkilerindeki uzun s\u00fcreli e\u015fitsizliklerle \u015fekillendi\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

WHO\u2019dan \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 uyar\u0131<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re d\u00fcnya n\u00fcfusunun neredeyse tamam\u0131, kurumun k\u0131lavuz limitlerini a\u015fan seviyelerde kirletici i\u00e7eren hava soluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Guardian\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re WHO, hava kirlili\u011fini \u201cd\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck tekil \u00e7evresel sa\u011fl\u0131k riski\u201d olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kaynak:https:\/\/gazeteoksijen.com\/saglik\/arastirma-ortaya-koydu-anne-karninda-hava-kirliligi-konusma-gelisimini-geciktirebilir-273824<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

29.04.2026 18:15 King\u2019s College London ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131na g\u00f6re hamileli\u011fin ilk d\u00f6neminde hava kirlili\u011fine daha fazla maruz kalan bebeklerin konu\u015fmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmesi daha uzun s\u00fcrebiliyor. Erken do\u011fan bebeklerde ise konu\u015fma gecikmesine motor becerilerde gerilik de e\u015flik edebiliyor Anne karn\u0131nda hava kirlili\u011fine maruz kalmak, bebeklerin erken d\u00f6nem geli\u015fimini olumsuz etkileyebilir. The Guardian\u2019\u0131n aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, King\u2019s College London ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131; hamileli\u011fin…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":7621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[2349],"class_list":["post-7620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik","tag-hava-kirliligi"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/31.png","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7622,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7620\/revisions\/7622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dbsnewsmedia.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}